Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - wage
Связанные словари
Wage
wage
~1 n 1 also wages money you earn that is paid according to the number of hours, days, or weeks that you work (The job's not very exciting, but he earns a good wage. | wage increase also wage rise BrE) (The wage increases will come into effect in June. | daily/weekly etc wage) (a weekly wage of $250 | wage levels/rates (=fixed amounts of money paid for particular jobs)) (- compare salary, -see pay1) 2 a living wage money you earn for work that is enough to pay for the basic things that you need to live 3 wage freeze an action taken by a company, government etc to stop wages increasing 4 wage claim the amount of money demanded by workers as an increase in wages ~2 v to be involved in a war against someone, or a fight against something (wage war (on)) (The police are waging war on drug pushers in the city. | wage a campaign/struggle/fight etc) (The struggle for political liberty waged throughout the 18th century.)
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1.
(wages, waging, waged) Frequency: The word is one of the 3000 most common words in English. 1. Someone’s wages are the amount of money that is regularly paid to them for the work that they do. His wages have gone up... This may end efforts to set a minimum wage well above the poverty line. N-COUNT 2. If a person, group, or country wages a campaign or a war, they start it and continue it over a period of time. ...the three factions that had been waging a civil war... VERB: V n ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
I. noun Etymology: Middle English, pledge, recompense, from Anglo-French ~, gage, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German wetti pledge — more at wed Date: 14th century 1. a. a payment usually of money for labor or services usually according to contract and on an hourly, daily, or piecework basis — often used in plural b. plural the share of the national product attributable to labor as a factor in production 2. recompense, reward — usually used in plural butsingular or plural in construction the ~s of sin is death — Romans 6:23 (Revised Standard Version) • ~less adjective II. verb (~d; waging) Etymology: Middle English, to offer surety, put up as a stake, hire, from Anglo-French *~r, gager, from ~ Date: 14th century transitive verb to engage in or carry on ~ war ~ a campaign intransitive verb to be in process of occurring the riot ~d for several hours — American Guide Series: Maryland ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. & v. --n. 1 (in sing. or pl.) a fixed regular payment, usu. daily or weekly, made by an employer to an employee, esp. to a manual or unskilled worker (cf. SALARY). 2 (in sing. or pl.) requital (the wages of sin is death). 3 (in pl.) Econ. the part of total production that rewards labour rather than remunerating capital. --v.tr. carry on (a war, conflict, or contest). Phrases and idioms living wage a wage that affords the means of normal subsistence. wage-claim = pay-claim (see PAY(1)). wage-earner a person who works for wages. wages council a board of workers' and employers' representatives determining wages where there is no collective bargaining. wage slave a person dependent on income from labour in conditions like slavery. Etymology: ME f. AF & ONF wage, OF g(u)age, f. Gmc, rel. to GAGE(1), WED ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
1. сущ. заработная плата (рабочих), зарплата - adjustment of wage rates - average wage - base wage rate - basic wage - board wages - cash wage - cut wages - day wage - dismissal wage - efficiency wage - farm wage - fixed wage - freeze wages - guaranteed annual wage - hourly wage - implicit wage - incentive wage - living wage - male wage - male wages - market-clearing wage - minimum wage - money wage - monthly wages - nominal wage - own-product real wage - pay wage - piece wage - premium wage - productive wage - productivity wage - qualifying wage - raise wages - real wage - set wage - severance wage - slash wages - starvation wage - subsistence wage - terminal wage - terminal wage - time wage - truck wages - union wages - wage and salaries - wage bill - wage category - wage ceiling - wage claim - wage control - wage cut - wage demand - wage development - wage differentiation - wage employee - wage escalation - wage floor - wage guidepost - wage incentive - wage increase - wage labour - wage of management - wage pattern - wage per hour - wage plan - wage pressure - wage pressure - wage rate - wage restraint - wage scale - wage settlement - wage share - wage sheet - wage slavery - wage structure - wage tax - wages and salaries - weekly wages Syn: fee, pay, salary 2. гл. вести, проводить, осуществлять - industrial wagebill - total wagebill - wage a campaign - wage a contest - wage a war against smb. - wage a war on smb. - wage bill - wagebill WAGE 1. сущ. 1) эк. заработная плата, зарплата а) эк. тр., часто мн. (сумма, выплачиваемая работодателем наемному работнику в зависимости от количества отработанного времени или выполненного объема работ; часто устанавливается на почасовой или понедельной основе; обычно термин применяется к оплате труда...Англо-русский Русско-английский экономический словарь
6.
1. преим. pl. заработная плата (рабочих) wages and salaries —- заработная плата рабочих и служащих dismissal (terminal) wage —- выходное пособие wage labour —- наемный труд wage scale —- шкала заработной платы; расценки wage escalation —- эк. подвижная шкала заработной платы (с учетом меняющейся стоимости жизни) wage ceiling —- эк. установленный законом максимум заработной платы wage incentive —- эк. поощрительная система заработной платы wage in kind —- эк. натуральная выплата wage base, basic wage —- основная заработная плата wage rate —- тарифная ставка; расценки 2. pl. употр. с гл. в ед. ч.: возмездие, расплата the wages of sin is death —- библ. возмездие за грех - смерть 3. вести, проводить, осуществлять to wage war on (against) smb. —- вести войну против кого-л. to wage a campaign —- проводить кампанию to wage a contest —- состязаться, соревноваться ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
packet noun заработная плата WAGE scale шкала заработной платы WAGE against вести войну, бороться; In the past, the great powers would wage war against helpless little countries so as to gain their land. WAGE package соглашение с профсоюзом по вопросам заработной платы; WAGE labour наемный труд WAGE I noun; usu. pl. 1) заработная плата - living wage - nominal wages - real wages 2) obs. возмездие 3) attr. связанный с заработной платой, относящийся к заработной плате - wage scale - wage labour Syn: see salary II v. вести (войну); проводить (кампанию); бороться (за что-л.) - wage against ...Англо-русский словарь
8.
- early 14c., from O.N.Fr. wage "pledge," from Frank. *wadja- (cf. Gothic wadi "pledge"); see wed. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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